Structure of the bottom valve
I. Valve Body: The backbone of the bottom valve
The valve body acts as the framework of the bottom valve, providing structural support for the entire mechanism. It’s typically made of cast iron or stainless steel. The internal flow channels are specially designed to minimize fluid resistance. A filter screen at the bottom of the valve body prevents impurities from entering the piping system. High-quality valve bodies have reinforced key areas to extend their service life.
II. Valve Disc: The “gatekeeper” of flow
The valve disc is the most active component of the bottom valve. Its function resembles that of a one-way gate:
- **Automatic opening and closing**: Operates without external power, relying on fluid pressure.
- **Buffering design**: Special construction reduces water hammer effects.
- **Materials**: Commonly used materials include copper alloys and stainless steel, which are resistant to corrosion.
III. Sealing System: Key to leak prevention
The sealing performance determines the efficiency of the bottom valve:
- **Soft seals**: Adapt well to irregular surfaces.
- **Metal hard seals**: Resistant to high temperatures and pressures.
- **Dual-sealing design**: Some advanced models use primary and secondary seals.
- **Self-sealing mechanism**: Better sealing effect with increased pressure.

Recently Posted
-
Advantages and disadvantages of globe valves and installation precautions
July 2, 2026Globe valves have the following advantages:The globe valve has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture and maintain.The work
Read More -
Selection Principles of Stop Valves
July 2, 2026A globe valve refers to a valve in which the closing element (valve disc) moves along the centerline of the valve seat. According
Read More -
Working Principle of the Stop Valve
July 2, 2026The stop valve, also known as a gate valve, is the most widely used type of valve. Its popularity stems from its low friction betw
Read More -
Applicable occasions for ball valves
July 1, 2026Due to the fact that ball valves typically use rubber, nylon, and polytetrafluoroethylene as seat sealing ring materials, their op
Read More